
STCW Security Certificates Explained
In today’s maritime industry, security is more important than ever. From piracy threats to stowaways and terrorism, seafarers must be prepared to recognize and respond to potential risks at sea and in port. That’s why the STCW Convention (Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers) requires all crew members to complete mandatory security training.
But here’s where confusion often arises: should you take the STCW Security Awareness course or the STCW Designated Security Duties (DSD) course?
Both are vital for compliance with the ISPS Code, but they apply to different crew members depending on their role. This article will break down the two certificates, highlight the key differences, and help you decide which one is right for you.
What Is the STCW Convention and Why Security Training Matters?
The STCW Convention, introduced by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), sets minimum standards for the training and certification of seafarers worldwide.
As part of this framework, the ISPS Code (International Ship and Port Facility Security Code) requires all crew to undergo security training appropriate to their duties.
There are two levels of mandatory STCW security training:
- STCW Security Awareness – basic training for all seafarers working on vessels
- STCW Designated Security Duties (DSD) – advanced training for crew with security responsibilities defined in the Ship Security Plan (SSP)
STCW Security Awareness Certificate
The STCW Security Awareness course is the entry-level security training
Who needs it?
It is required for every seafarer who does not have specific security tasks on board. This could be a cook, or an engine rating who aren’t routinely involved in security related tasks such as a gangway watch.
What does the course cover?
- Understanding the importance of ship security
- Recognizing potential threats such as piracy or terrorism
- Identifying suspicious behavior and objects
- Following shipboard security procedures
- Reporting security concerns to the proper authority
Duration and certification:
- Usually completed online in a few hours or in person at an approved training centre
- Ends with a short test to ensure understanding
- Certificate is valid internationally and does not expire.
This training ensures that every crew member on board has basic awareness of security risks and knows how to act if they encounter something unusual.
STCW Designated Security Duties (DSD) Certificate
The STCW Designated Security Duties course is a step up from Security Awareness. It is designed for seafarers who have specific security responsibilities assigned under the Ship Security Plan.
Who needs it?
Anyone with specific assigned security responsibilities, these could include a gangway watch, access control, searches, patrols or any other security related task assigned by the Ship Security Officer (SSO)
What does the course cover?
- Maintaining and enforcing ship security plans
- Conducting security searches and inspections
- Controlling access to restricted areas
- Responding to security threats and emergencies
- Working closely with the Ship Security Officer
Duration and certification:
- Can be taken online or in person.
- Typically takes longer than the Awareness course
- Includes more detailed training and assessment to ensure understanding
- Certificate is valid internationally and does not expire.
Why Choose Online STCW Security Training?
Modern seafarers often prefer online training for its flexibility and convenience. With Seafarer.online, you can:
- Complete your course anytime, anywhere – even while traveling.
- Get an approved and internationally recognized certificate.
- Receive your certificate instantly online after completing the assessment.
- Keep a digital copy for easy verification when joining a vessel.
Whether you need Security Awareness or Designated Security Duties, Seafarer.online makes the process quick, simple, and fully compliant with international requirements